Thomas Neville Earth Science IH
Assignment 1.1: NASA picture
Citation: Block, Adam, and Tim Puckett. "Astronomy Picture of the
Day." APOD: 2013 August 1. N.p., n.d. Web. 09 Feb. 2014.
This is composite image of the Andromeda galaxy with the moon in the
foreground. The image demonstrates the concept of angular size, a concept used
mainly in astronomy to describe the apparent size of an object in space
relative it its distance from Earth. A good example of this concept is how the
sun appears to be the same size as the moon when viewing the two objects from
Earth when in reality the sun is 400 times larger than the moon but also 400
times more distant. So in the case of this picture, the moon appears to be
about 1/4th the size of the Andromeda when in reality it is a
zillion times smaller but a zillion times closer. Another interesting thing
about this picture is how it was taken. Deep exposure is another concept used mostly
in astronomy but also by professional and amateur photographers (look up “long
exposure photography” to see what I mean.) long or deep exposure cameras like
the one that was used to take this photo capture light from an area of sky for
an extended period of time, thus intensifying the light visible from even most
distant stars and making them visible to the naked eye. A question I have about
this picture is how they took all the pictures required to create the full
image from the same angle and whether they were taken by a satellite or on
Earth.
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